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The Leader of Peace - War on the Environment (update and details)

Israel, Jordan and the Palestinians signed an agreement to build a canal from the Gulf of Eilat to the Dead Sea that will pass entirely through Jordanian territory to avoid the scrutiny of the green bodies. The damages from laying a thin pipe will be the same as those of a large pipe, and what kind of pilot is this exactly?

Alternatives to the Sea Canal. From the website of the Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Alternatives to the Sea Canal. From the website of the Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs

According to the news in the media: "Jordan returned from its refusal to participate significantly financially in the project to transport water from the Gulf of Eilat to the Dead Sea, (for some reason, none of the commenters know the difference between the Gulf of Eilat and the Red Sea?), and at the UN there was a signing of a "contract" to carry it out. Pilot" with the participation of Minister Silvan Shalom and Jordanian and Palestinian representatives.

According to additional information, the intention now is to build a desalination plant in Aqaba and to flow the brine into the Dead Sea. Since the flow will be a "pilot in a thin pipe" the question arises, what are the "smart" in their regulation? Because it is clear that the cost of laying the "thin pipe" is horribly high. The damage to the area and landscape will be like laying a thick pipe. The "pilot" will change the composition of the water on the one hand and will not change the situation in which the Dead Sea disappeared. It's a shame to add words as everything has already been written.

It is not clear what motivates "politroks" and other megalomaniacs to approach the implementation of an expensive project whose benefit is negative. And the great damages it will cause are known and clear, instead of checking cheaper and less harmful options. It is not clear why the voices of the two regional councils that the project will affect are not heard?
The green bodies in Israel came into the picture late and with a long delay, which is partly due to a lack of information. We will probably have to get used to the fact that preventing environmental damage is not the issue that is foremost in the minds of ministers, politicians (?), and other megalomaniacs. Too bad.

"At a good time" an agreement was signed to establish a "Pilot" to transport water from the Gulf of Eilat to the Dead Sea. The Jordanians "agreed" to receive help from the World Bank in financing the construction of a water desalination facility in Aqaba and the brine in the amount of 100 million cubic meters per year to flow into the Dead Sea.

According to the media, hydroelectric stations will be built along the pipeline to provide electricity for water desalination for the residents of the Arava on both sides of the border.

After I "calmed down" and after I tried (unsuccessfully) to get data and details from the various sources, I would like to respond again when the information I have only comes from the media. I have already written a lot about the "wisdom" of the megalomaniac enterprise and the fact that alternatives were not examined (see links at the bottom of the article). Therefore, the reference is only to "Pilot" according to the news and in geographical order:

Negative impact on the marine environment

"The World Bank will support the financing of the establishment of a seawater desalination plant in Aqaba". A water desalination plant works in Eilat. About one-third of the water is from the sea and two-thirds is brackish water from wells in Arava, of the total amount pumped, about 70% is desalinated water. Since the planned plant in Aqaba is supposed to desalinate seawater, it is clear that the percentage of desalinated water received will be low. Even if we assume that the plant will be more efficient than the one in Eilat, in order to produce 100 million cubic meters of brine, it will be necessary to pump at least 400 million cubic meters of water (each year), although there is a stipulation that the water will be pumped from a depth of 120 meters, it is clear that there will be an acute negative effect on the marine environment,

A question arises, why pray from sea water?
Today Aqaba receives water from local wells and Wadi Rum, in Wadi Rum there are two aquifers, one shallow with fresh water and the other deep with salty fossilized water. Isn't it correct and cheaper to pray with brackish water?

Another news item talks about the fact that "a pilot pipe will be laid that will lead the brine to the north". To mitigate the opposition of the Greens, the pipeline will be placed on the Jordanian side. Are there no natural and environmental values ​​in the Jordanian steppe that would be harmed?

In order to lay the pipeline, roads will be broken, work camps will be established that will pollute their surroundings, dunes will be flattened, salinities will be destroyed, and wadis will be blocked. In the south of the Arabah (on the Jordanian side) flows will damage the wadis and springs that arise... but this is on the Jordanian side... on the Israeli side there is the danger of salting the (open) water reservoirs in the northern Arabah as well as harming the aquifers that supply water to the settlements and if they are already destroying and harming why not transport the maximum amount of water that according to World Bank "You will not damage the Dead Sea"?

Another news reports that "the brine water will be used to generate electricity in hydro-electric stations".
It is worth knowing that between Aqaba and the Dead Sea there is a watershed at a height of about 200 meters. I tried (unsuccessfully) to check how much electricity is needed to raise the water, and how much electricity will be produced, but even without professional data it is clear that if you push water to a height of 200 meters
along 100 km and then drop them to a depth of 600 meters along 100 km, then the most that can be produced will be three times the cost, this without the construction calculations. My little (and ignorant) self thinks that setting up a solar collector field on the Hori plain near Idan would simply be cheaper and more worthwhile, without the environmental hazards.

Another news item talks about the fact that "the electricity will be used for water desalination for the Arava settlements" for the entrepreneurs' information: there is fresh water in the northern Arava, or perhaps the intention is to transport the electricity produced south to operate the desalination plant in Aqaba? For "smart" entrepreneurs the solutions.

The news - "According to the World Bank's inspection, an injection of up to 400 million cubic meters will not harm the unique composition of the Dead Sea water." It is clear that this is an unfounded assertion and that there are political pressures behind it, but let's assume for a moment that this is indeed the case, then the "sages of the generation" will come up and explain to ignorant people like me why not (with almost the same expenses) inject 400 million cubic meters? In order to stabilize the level of the (northern) Dead Sea, about 900 million cubic meters of water is needed every year, which means that 100 million cubic meters (or even 400) will not increase and will not add anything except for the risk of changing the composition of the water, what's more, as the level drops there is less Water and then a smaller amount of salts produced negative changes.

And finally, we will mention that although there are alternative offers, none have been tested. It has already been said that what one fool spoils many sages will not fix, and this time we are talking about many "wise men" and therefore we have no choice but to wait for generations to cry.

Too bad

I wrote a lot about the Canal of Seas and the condition of the Dead Sea over the last decade, you are welcome to read and understand that there were warnings but they fell on deaf ears

Previous articles on the topic on the science website:

9 תגובות

  1. If it comes into consideration to pull a pipeline with a capacity suitable for the Dead Sea, as soon as the pipeline is filled with water, a waterfall will fall into the Dead Sea as a result of the height difference, which will also drive turbines for an electricity exporter, I would be happy to hear an opinion on this matter.

  2. One significant note/clarification is missing from the list:
    How do entrepreneurs manage to connect the need for a desalination plant with water in Aqaba
    For the (delusional) need to inject salts for a distance of 200 km?
    About this they said before "What's the difference between a bed and a bed accessory"
    or "What is between a needle and..."

  3. As far as I understand, if we want a desalination plant
    which for its operation will not burn fossil fuel and you can operate as well
    In the hours of darkness (I hope that the broadcaster. Rosenthal understands
    that the other option is a much larger station)
    After all, this option is the least worst of all
    The other options.

  4. Preserving the quality of the environment dictates to us the need to choose between good and bad.
    Humanity consumes energy at an ever-increasing rate, as we burn fossil fuels
    We heat the planet, when we choose nuclear energy we produce
    Pollution is dangerous, when we operate wind turbines we kill birds and bats
    When we build solar plants we destroy huge desert areas for good
    Generate too little electricity (and only during the day), we will never "get out of the story well".
    This and therefore Dr. Rosenthal didn't really convince me but he doesn't think deeply.

    Rosenthal is right in implying that it is better to sweeten brackish water with sea water,
    But he forgets that this is (according to him!) fossilized water and not a renewable reservoir, according to him
    It is better for the Jordanians to build a sweetening facility - to use up the fossil water reservoir
    Theirs and after all this expense to be left in front of an empty trough - literally...
    (If not worse - sinkholes following the emptying of the reservoir!)

  5. To Mr. Rosenthal, maybe this is not a disaster but a change? Since the Dead Sea was at different levels including complete drying up. Or also in connection with the Red Sea. Maybe the flora and fauna will multiply after the change?

  6. ארי

    If they finally dig a large canal in the territory of Jordan, it may be possible to build a hydraulic power plant based on the height difference between the Red Sea and the Dead Sea, which is 400 meters below it. As I recall, the engineer Pinchas Gutenberg built the first Israeli power plant as a hydraulic station in the Naharim area (near the Hula or the Kinneret if I'm not mistaken), where the height differences are only about 70 meters. I don't think that a power station near the Dead Sea will provide a lot of electricity, but it is cheap electricity that will be enough for the environment.

  7. I don't know how you connected Gaza to the Jordanian issue, I'm sorry that this affects the degree of seriousness with which I take you.
    For decades before the signing of the peace agreement with Jordan, the Jordanians flowed water from the Yarmouch to the Kinneret with the aim that we would "keep" the water for them, and the Kinneret would serve as a "bank". The water we drink is indeed desalinated, but its quality sometimes exceeds the consumption of fresh water, (fresh water also undergoes purification of some chemical substances), while the water we drink is desalinated, gray water is the water we use mainly for agriculture.

  8. Why should the Jordanians participate in the project if it is possible for free?

    For twenty years the Jordanians have received fifty million cubic meters of fresh water from us per year. When we need to drink 30% fresh water and seventy percent treated with the taste of sand.

    The Israeli pays water to Jordan, Abu Mazen and Gaza + a billion shekels of cumulative electricity debt that Gaza refuses to pay. But there's no way the electricity company will have to collect the debt somehow - an easy hint through the Israeli consumer

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