The cosmic background radiation

Cosmological Hint: Dark Matter and Neutrinos May Interact

Cosmological Hint: Dark Matter and Neutrinos May Interact

Combining observations of the cosmic microwave background radiation and the weak gravitational lensing effect found a preference of almost three standard deviations for a model in which momentum is transferred between dark matter and neutrinos. The interaction may explain why matter in the universe
Diagram of a contracting universe undergoing a cosmic jump, leaving behind remnant black holes

Black holes from before the Big Bang? Cosmological model suggests ancient location “fossils”

Theoretical research suggests that the universe went through a phase of contraction before it began to expand. Black holes and gravitational waves that survived the transition may explain some of the dark matter and the early appearance of black holes.
Hubble voltage. Illustration: NSF Noir Lab

Extremely precise measurement of the expansion rate of the universe strengthens the “Hubble tension”

An international collaboration has once again found that the local universe is expanding faster than the standard cosmological model predicts, possibly hinting at new physics.
Black hole. Illustration: depositphotos.com

Is the universe infinite? What does science really know about the shape of the universe?

Measurements of the cosmic microwave background radiation indicate that the observable universe is approximately flat, but scientists still do not know whether the entire universe is infinite, finite without an edge, or has a more complex topological structure.
The spiral galaxy Andromeda. Almost a duplicate of the Milky Way. Illustration: depositphotos.com

Why nearby galaxies are running away from us: Scientists have finally solved a fifty-year-old mystery

An international team has built a “virtual twin” of the Milky Way and Andromeda galaxy environment and found that a flattened mass distribution, with large voids above and below, balances gravity and resolves a mystery that has been debated since the days of Edwin Hubble.
Suyanov-Zeldovich effect. Credit: Lingxiao Yuan

Extremely hot intracluster gas discovered in young galaxy cluster – earlier than predicted

ALMA measurement and the Sonyaev-Zeldovich effect indicate “overheating” about 1.4 billion years after the Big Bang, challenging models of galaxy cluster formation
The composition of the universe. Illustration: depositphotos.com

Hidden change in dark energy could rewrite the laws of physics

Dark energy may not be constant after all. DESI analysis of millions of galaxies shows signs that it may be evolving, suggesting a huge shift in cosmology
Prof. Martin Rees, winner of the 2024 Wolf Prize in Physics. Photo courtesy of the Wolf Prize Foundation

The British Astronomer Royal won the Wolff Prize in Physics

The Wolf Prize in Physics for 2024 is awarded to Professor Martin Rees of the University of Cambridge, England, for his "pioneering contributions to high-energy astrophysics, the formation of galaxies and structures in the universe, and cosmology"
This image of NGC 5468, a galaxy about 130 million light-years from Earth, combines data from the Hubble and James Webb space telescopes. It is the most distant galaxy in which Hubble has detected variable Cepheid stars. These stars serve as important landmarks for measuring the expansion rate of the universe.

The Webb and Hubble space telescopes confirm the universe's expansion rate, the puzzle continues

Web sightings provide new insights into a decade-long mystery
The galaxy cluster Abel 2744 or the Pandora cluster. The researchers looked at the galaxies behind it. Photograph of the Hubble Space Telescope

The first light in the universe

James Webb Space Telescope observations of galaxies in the young universe revealed that the first light in space came from bright young stars
NGC 5468 — the host galaxy of Cepheid. Joint photograph of the Webb and Hubble Space Telescopes, NASA/ESA

The Webb and Hubble telescopes confirm the rate of expansion of the universe, the puzzle remains

Webb's measurements provide new light on a decade-long mystery known as the Hubble stress - the differences in the age of the universe between the Hubble observations and past observations that remain unexplained * Prof. Adam Rees, winner
A diagram of the evolution and expansion of the universe, with cosmic inflation visible at its very beginning. Is the theory of cosmic inflation, which tries to explain the properties of our universe, wrong? Source: r NASA/WMAP Science Team.

Cosmic controversy

A diagram of the evolution and expansion of the universe, with cosmic inflation visible at its very beginning. Is the theory of cosmic inflation, which tries to explain the properties of our universe, wrong? Source: r NASA/WMAP Science Team.

The theory of cosmic inflation is in trouble

This map shows the ancient light in our universe, as it was discovered with the greatest precision yet by the Planck mission. Photo: European Space Agency and the Planck Partnership. Video

The universe is 100 million years older than we thought until now

These two images show the same piece of sky in the Boötes group, known as the "rapid accretion belt. The area covers one degree by 0.12 degrees. Photo: NASA/JPL-Caltech/GSFC

Spitzer captured the oldest light in the universe

multiverse From Wikipedia

Does Rabbi Yokom really exist?/George F. R. Ellis

Milestones in the expansion of the universe. From Wikipedia

The cold end of the universe

A portrait of Baruch Spinoza painted in 1655. From Wikipedia

Who is the scientist's God?

The different alternatives to the universe - it turns out that it is expanding even faster than they thought

A journey through the universe following "dark energy"

Inside the Large Hadron Collider tunnel in Sarn, Geneva. Photo: CERN

How was the universe created? The riddle is not eternal

Lactate isn't just a byproduct: Here's how it may worsen sepsis

Planck's first light

Lactate isn't just a byproduct: Here's how it may worsen sepsis

Watch the formation of the universe through microwaves

Lactate isn't just a byproduct: Here's how it may worsen sepsis

A busy year is expected for Europe in space

Lactate isn't just a byproduct: Here's how it may worsen sepsis

Atmospheres of super earth globes

Lactate isn't just a byproduct: Here's how it may worsen sepsis

Planets can form around binary stars

Lactate isn't just a byproduct: Here's how it may worsen sepsis

Black holes predate galaxies

Lactate isn't just a byproduct: Here's how it may worsen sepsis

Neutron star WR 104 won't kill us

Lactate isn't just a byproduct: Here's how it may worsen sepsis

The cosmic background radiation is 6 times stronger than expected

Lactate isn't just a byproduct: Here's how it may worsen sepsis

More evidence that the earth is not at the center of the universe

Lactate isn't just a byproduct: Here's how it may worsen sepsis

The universe does not expand uniformly

Lactate isn't just a byproduct: Here's how it may worsen sepsis

A new theory on gravitational waves and gravitational radiation

Lactate isn't just a byproduct: Here's how it may worsen sepsis

A method for examining string theory was proposed

Lactate isn't just a byproduct: Here's how it may worsen sepsis

A huge part of the matter in the universe is missing - again

Lactate isn't just a byproduct: Here's how it may worsen sepsis

New beginnings - ideas about the time before the big bang - are they testable?

Lactate isn't just a byproduct: Here's how it may worsen sepsis

How do you make contact with other life forms in space?

Lactate isn't just a byproduct: Here's how it may worsen sepsis

A cold region in space may be a remnant of the Big Bang

Lactate isn't just a byproduct: Here's how it may worsen sepsis

We will discover a huge area in space that has nothing in it

Lactate isn't just a byproduct: Here's how it may worsen sepsis

The lonely future that awaits us in 3 trillion years