the brain

Sea anemone. Prof. Lior Appelbaum and Prof. Oren Levy, Bar Ilan University

Why do we sleep anyway? The surprising answer that comes from the sea

Researchers from Bar-Ilan University have succeeded in deciphering the ancient sleep mechanism and reveal that sleep protects nerve cells.
Latham Island – more than 40 kilometers east of the coast of Tanzania and about 50 dunams in size

Bat Island: Going to the Edge of the World to Understand the Brain

Neuroscientists from the Weizmann Institute traveled to a remote island near Zanzibar to record the brain activity of mammals in the wild for the first time and study how the internal compass they use to navigate works.
A cat sleeps on its left side - so it can wake up and jump faster when in danger. Illustration: depositphotos.com

Scientists: Cats prefer to sleep on their left side – probably for survival reasons

An international study found that most cats sleep on their left side, likely due to more efficient processing of threats in the right hemisphere of the brain.
Motor learning process in the brain, VTA and M1 are connected, dopamine in the learning process.

Brain researchers at the Technion: Dopamine – the key to acquiring motor skills

Collaboration between two researchers at the Rappaport Faculty of Medicine reveals that local release of dopamine in the motor cortex is a key to acquiring new motor skills
The way the brain processes long texts. From a study by Prof. Roy Reichert and Dr. Rafael Tikochinsky; Technion

This is how the brain deals with large units of text

Researchers at the Technion discovered that, unlike artificial language models, which analyze long texts as one piece, the human brain synthesizes what it has read into a kind of "summary" that allows it to understand the rest of the text.
New research suggests that the brain creates at least three copies of each memory. This also includes those encoded by early-formed neurons, which appear purple in a microscope cross-section of a mouse hippocampus. (Image credit: Biozentrum, University of Basel) 

The brain stores at least three copies of each memory 

New research in mice suggests that the brain creates multiple copies of memories, allowing it to regulate their change over time
Electrodes in different areas of the brain reveal brain activity in real time. The colored dots show the locations of all electrodes in all patients, color coded by brain region. The red dots in the lower images show the electrode locations in the DMN. From the study.

Neurologists have identified the origins of creativity in the brain

Creativity is a unique brain function. Local damage to the brain as a result of a stroke can lead to changes in creative ability—both positive and negative. This discovery suggests that the neurological basis of creativity can be narrowed down.
Social hierarchy in mice. The image was produced using DALEE and should not be considered a scientific image

The race to the top of the wild mouse

Research in field mice under conditions simulating a natural environment reveals the different strategies used by females and males in creating social hierarchies
What is needed to prolong life. Illustration: depositphotos.com

A new competition to stop aging with prizes of 101 million dollars

A new competition to stop aging with prizes of 101 million dollars
scientific picture. A XNUMXD model system of human neurons in a dish. In green and purple: nerve cells expressing a protein that is defective in the ubiquitin system. As a result of this expression, the pathology that characterizes Alzheimer's patients is created - the formation of amyloid clusters (in red) outside the cells

Technion researchers have identified the mechanism leading to the formation of protein aggregates involved in the development of Alzheimer's disease

Toxic proteins accumulate in the brains of Alzheimer's patients. In the familial Alzheimer's patients, the accumulation mechanism is clear since there is a circumstantial relationship between the mutations and the identity of the defective proteins. In the random disease, on the other hand, the cause of the accumulation of proteins
Smoking rehab. Illustration: depositphotos.com

at the top of their concerns

Significant progress towards personalized medicine in the field of psychiatry, with the help of a helmet that induces electromagnetic stimulation of the brain.
Prof. Hermona Sorek (right). Photo: Yosef Edst, courtesy of the Hebrew University

Breakthrough in Alzheimer's research among women

Professor Hermona Sorek, one of the world's leading researchers of gene expression in the brain, was able to find, in collaboration with her research colleagues, a molecular mechanism that occurs in the brains of Alzheimer's patients, which does not occur in men and which explains the acceleration
Protein G. Courtesy of Dr. Moshe Ferns, Tel Aviv University

get used to the smell

A story about a protein that doesn't feel electric voltage
Galileo's pendulum. Image: depositphotos.com

Things that Yarom knows: how does time fly when you're having fun?

C wonders: How is it that time sometimes stands still and sometimes it runs?
Polarized opinions in the US. Image: depositphotos.com

Scientists discover biological differences between liberals and conservatives

The scientists were able to predict political behavior just by looking at an fMRI brain scan and published in the rigorous scientific journal -PNAS
drug addiction. Image: depositphotos.com

Discovery of Bar-Ilan University: Placental cells for natural addiction treatment

Stem cells derived from the placenta are able to reach damaged tissues in the brains of drug addicts and initiate a rehabilitation process in them. The innovative treatment may solve one of the most difficult challenges in the field of detoxification: the difficulty of
Brain regions selected for temperature measurement using magnetic resonance spectroscopy are shown as overlays on standard MSR scans of the brain in different planes. 80 regions were selected in the cerebrum (shown in top view, top left, and side view, top right) and grouped into four concentric layers (top left). One region was selected in the hypothalamus (Hypo, shown in top, side and front view, bottom left of center) and one region in the thalamus (Thal, shown in front view, bottom right). The hypothalamus is an important area in the regulation of many things including temperature, sleep and biological clock. Credit: Nina Rzechorzek/Edinburgh Imaging/Brain

The human brain is hotter than previously thought, sometimes more than 42 degrees

A new study links a daily cycle in brain temperature and survival after traumatic brain injury
Serious illness with corona damages the brain. Photo: depositphotos.com

Researchers in the United Kingdom: severe morbidity in Corona is equivalent to twenty years of aging

More precisely a cognitive decline such as that which occurs between the ages of 50 and 70, which is also equivalent to ten IQ points
Fruit bat. Photo: depositphotos.com

The unique combination of senses that makes fruit bats excellent navigators even during the day

Researchers found for the first time that bats navigate during the day using a combination of excellent vision and locating the echoes in their environment
A house cat plays. Their brains are smaller than the cats they evolved from. Illustration: depositphotos.com

The miniature brain of domestic cats

ALS disease. Image: shutterstock

The toolbox for fighting ALS proteins

Technion researchers have discovered proteins in our bodies that are able to prevent processes that cause neurodegenerative diseases
tickling. Illustration: depositphotos.com

Things that people know: why is tickling funny and why can't a person tickle himself?

Dana asks: Why does tickling make us laugh and why can't we tickle ourselves? Evolution gives an answer to this question as well
Cancerous brain tumor. Illustration: depositphotos.com

catch the disease

The institute's scientists located a molecule that irreversibly attaches to a protein that contributes to the development of malignant tumors. Their findings may lead to the creation of a new cancer drug
Nerve cells of a healthy person (above) compared to a similar cell of a Parkinson's patient. The lack of dopamine causes neurological disorders. Illustration: depositphotos.com

Pioneering Israeli development will facilitate surgeries for Parkinson's patients

Researchers at the Hebrew University and the Hadassah Medical Center have developed a method of anesthesia that will allow Parkinson's patients to undergo surgery that significantly alleviates the disease even in a state of confusion. Prof. Hagai Bergman: "This is a significant development for patients up to this day
Fruit bat. Photo: depositphotos.com

Navigate in a big way

A new neural code for navigating large spaces was revealed in the "bat tunnel" at the Weizmann Institute of Science
Mouse brain section. The parts illuminated in red - communication pathways between nerve cells that express the mosquito protein. In blue - the cell nuclei

Mosquito on the head

Weizmann Institute of Science scientists have developed a research tool that will shed new light on communication pathways between nerve cells in the brain
Prof. David Sheprincek and research student Udi Binstock from the School of Neurobiology, Biochemistry and Biophysics at Tel Aviv University. PR photo

A new study on the brain of zebrafish has proven that new neurons are formed in the brain in an orderly and coordinated manner

The researchers found that the activation process of stem cells in the brain responsible for the production of neurons (nerve cells) is not random but ordered and coordinated. According to them, the findings are of great importance for understanding the normal development of the brain.
Elephant hunting illustration. Photo: Dana Akerfeld.

The human brain grew following the extinction of large mammals and the transition to hunting small mammals

A new article by Dr. Miki Ben Dor and Prof. Ran Barkai, researchers from the Department of Archeology offers a unifying explanation for the cumulative physiological changes and social behavior of humans since the appearance of humans about two million years ago
A boy and his dog. Photo: depositphotos.com

Now it's scientific: dogs love us as much as we love them

"The conversation is always about what the dog contributes to man, and there are even opinions that accuse humanity of exploiting other species. The innovative research findings of CLEVER DOG LAB and TECH4ANIMALS imply that even
Stroke. Photo: depositphotos.com

This is how the body sets up a unique emergency team against stroke using RNA-guide fragments

Guide RNA fragments, which until recently were known as stages of breakdown of the guide RNA on the way to their elimination from the body, were discovered in a new study led by Prof. Hermona Sorek from the Hebrew University, as molecules of great importance for preventing the collapse of the immune system following
a bat. Courtesy of Tel Aviv University

If the walls could talk

If bats can hear and detect obstacles, why do they still sometimes crash into walls?
embarrassment. Illustration: shutterstock

Things that Yoram knows: an embarrassing column

The column on the connection between evolution and emotions led my father to ask "Why are we embarrassed?"
Neurons in XNUMXD. Illustration: shutterstock

Researchers have succeeded in growing active brain networks

Nevertheless. Illustration: shutterstock

Breathing air improves brain performance

Image: pixabay.

What can be learned about the brain when we talk to ourselves