Ancient astronomy

The engravings in Gobkali Tepa are considered to be the oldest calendar in the world. Credit: Dr. Martin Sweatman

A 12,000-year-old lunar-solar calendar - the oldest in the world, was discovered on a column at an archaeological site in Turkey

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Research at the 12,000-year-old site of Gobekli Tepe in Turkey suggests that the engravings on ancient pillars probably represent the world's oldest solar calendar, possibly created to commemorate a comet strike
This image shows the sky goddess Nut, covered in stars, held aloft by her father, Shu, and towering over her brother with her back to the earth. On the left the rising sun (the falcon-headed god Re) sails up Nut's leg. On the right the setting sun sails down its arms to the outstretched arms of Osiris, who will recreate the sun in the underworld during the night. Credit: EA Wallis Budge, The Gods of the Egyptians, Vol. 2 (Methuen & Co., 1904).

Secrets of the stars: Scientists reveal the hidden role of the Milky Way in ancient Egyptian mythology

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New research reveals how the Milky Way emphasized the role of Nut, the Egyptian sky goddess
An illustration of Columbus predicting a lunar eclipse to trick the Taino people into providing his crew with food and supplies. Credit: Popular Astronomy (1879) by Camille Palmerion, via Wikimedia

"The ghost took the wind of the moon": this is how the residents of the Torres Strait predict eclipses.

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Early in the morning a lunar eclipse is visible from Israel. In two weeks, a total solar eclipse will be visible from the US. As eclipse season begins, researchers explain the use of knowledge about them in ancient cultures
Sunspot up close. Photo: NASA

If you have a stain

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Seasons. Photo: shutterstock

Why do the seasons change on Earth?

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The Great Pyramid at Chichen Itzat in Mexico on the Vernal Equinox. From Wikipedia

Today is the first day of spring

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Planet X that could apparently hit us in 2012. Illustration: universe today

2012 - Is the end of the world really coming?

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The world map drawn in 1533

The mapping revolution: from ancient maps to the round globe

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Gezer Tablet, the oldest Hebrew calendar, from the 10th century BC. Photo: shutterstock

Summary of the history of time - Part II

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Towards the end of the 16th century, Pope Gregory XIII established a commission to examine the subject of the calendar. The committee established by Gregorius presented a precise and effective solution, even if it is not really simple, which serves us as a witness
Cosmic scene with DNA, stars, solvents and atomic circles in oral flow.

Brief History of Time - Part I

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Cosmic scene with DNA, stars, solvents and atomic circles in oral flow.

Towards the shortest day of the year

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Cosmic scene with DNA, stars, solvents and atomic circles in oral flow.

Astronomy in ancient times - Babylon 1

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Cosmic scene with DNA, stars, solvents and atomic circles in oral flow.

Exploring the sun through ancient civilizations

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Cosmic scene with DNA, stars, solvents and atomic circles in oral flow.

The wild cat from the Golan Heights

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Cosmic scene with DNA, stars, solvents and atomic circles in oral flow.

The Astronomy of Sages

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