Codons

Synthetic bacteria. Illustration: depositphotos.com

Changing the Code of Life: Scientists Create a Microbe with a Limited Artificial Genome – Another Step on the Path to Artificial Creatures

Researchers from Cambridge have developed Syn57 – an artificial E. coli bacterium that uses only 57 codons out of 64. The development could lead to the production of artificial proteins, new drugs and better control of industrial bacteria.