A Star Is Born

Illustration of the ambipolar vortex in the protostellar core L1544. The blue lines represent the magnetic field; the red dots are ions and the green dots are neutral molecules. In the inner part of the core, the neutral molecules partially detach from the field and fall towards the center at a higher speed than the ions. Illustration: Yurika Nakamura and Doris Arzoumanian, Kyushu University.

The cosmic "slip" that allows a star to begin being born has been measured

Magnetic fields can delay the collapse of clouds of gas and dust and delay the birth of stars. Using the 30-meter IRAM radio telescope, researchers measured a difference of about 50 meters per second between
Computer simulation of gas flowing around a binary system of protostars, with gas flows of different colors and a magnetic field that helps remove angular momentum

Magnetic fields may explain how binary star systems form

Supercomputer simulations show that magnetic fields can subtract angular momentum from gas surrounding pairs of protostars, bringing them closer together and allowing the formation of a stable binary system. A similar mechanism may
A sparkling blue dwarf galaxy called Markarian 178 shines just 13 million light-years away, filled with hot young stars and rare massive stars. Credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA, F. Annibali, S. Hong

This tiny blue galaxy glows with rare, powerful stars

The image shows an unusual combination of blue light from hot young stars with red emission regions from ionized gas, suggesting a burst of star formation likely triggered by a recent gravitational interaction.
Glowing clouds and hollow bubbles mark a powerful star-forming cradle in the Large Magellanic Cloud, 160,000 light-years away. Credit: ESA/Hubble & NASA, R. Indebetouw

Hubble captures dazzling “cradle” of young stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud

Glowing gas clouds and hollow bubbles reveal how newborn stars illuminate, push and reshape the raw material from which they were formed
Artist's impression of dust and tiny grains in a protoplanetary disk around a young star. Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech

Solar system is born: Planet-forming pebbles discovered around two young stars

For the first time, protoplanetary disks rich in centimeter-sized pebbles have been discovered around two stars about 450 light-years away, allowing a unique glimpse into the early stages of solar system formation.
Ammonia gas falls into an adsorption disk and feeds HW2 in Capouse A. Credit: NSF/AUI/NSF NRAO/B. Saxton

Astronomers Document "Cosmic Feast": Massive Star Devours Gas at Record Speed

New observations using the VLA radio array reveal how a protostar called HW2 Bacpheus A is absorbing ammonia gas from a rotating disk at a rare rate – providing a rare glimpse into the process of massive star formation.
The Milky Way floats in the clear sky above the Cerro Tolulo Inter-American Observatory in Chile. Credit: Nicole Firestone/Rutgers University

Cosmic baby boom: Astronomers catch blazing galaxies for the first time

Scientists have revealed ancient galaxies in the midst of their first burst of star formation – a discovery that provides a rare glimpse into the earliest chapter in the history of galaxies like the Milky Way.
Image: This artist's rendering of a planet-forming disk surrounding a young star shows a swirling "pancake" of hot gas and dust from which planets form. Using the James Webb Space Telescope, the team obtained detailed images showing the layered, conical structure of the disc's winds - streams of gas blowing out into space. Credit: National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (NAOJ)

Winds of Change: The James Webb Space Telescope Reveals Elusive Details in Young Star Systems

Astronomers have discovered new details about gas flows that shape planet-forming disks and shape them over time, offering a glimpse into how our solar system likely formed
For the first time, a phenomenon that astronomers had long hoped to photograph directly has been captured by the NASA/ESA/CSA James Webb Space Telescope's Near Infrared Camera (NIRCam). In this spectacular image of the Serpent Nebula, the discovery is in the northern region of the Young Zone And this star-forming relative NASA, ESA, CSA

Alignment of dipolar jets confirms star formation theories

First-of-its-kind identification of straight jets in spectacular new Webb Space Telescope image
Stars are born. Science site credit via DALEE. The image is for illustration only and should not be seen as a scientific image

The place where stars are born

In interstellar molecular clouds, large molecules can form despite the non-ideal conditions prevailing there
Webb's close-up, high-resolution ESA view of Herbig-Haro 211 reveals exquisite details of the young star's jet. Credit: ESA/Webb, NASA, CSA, Tom Ray (Dublin)

Webb photographed supersonic jets from a star of his day

Herbig-harrows are luminous regions surrounding young stars. They form when stellar winds or jets of gas ejected from these stars create shock waves that collide at high speeds with nearby gas and dust.
A new Web image showing a small area of ​​star formation in the Rho Ophiuchi cloud structure. Published on the occasion of the one year anniversary of the scientific activity of the James Webb Space Telescope. Photo: NASA/ESA/CSA

Webb marks one year of science with a close-up photo of the birth of sun-like stars

From our own cosmic backyard in the Solar System to distant galaxies at the dawn of time, the NASA/European Space Agency/CSA James Webb Space Telescope has delivered on its promise to reveal the universe like never before
The Webb Space Telescope observes NGC 346 (NIRCam Image) Photo: NASA, ESA

The Webb Space Telescope reveals star formation in the dusty bands of the Small Magellanic Cloud

Previous infrared studies of the NGC 346 nebula have focused on stellar embryos heavier than five to eight times the mass of our Sun. With the help of a web, it is possible to reach lighter protostars, very small
NASA's James Webb Space Telescope captured a rich and highly detailed view of the "Pillars of Creation." A region where new stars form within dense clouds of gas and dust previously captured in an iconic image by the Hubble Space Telescope in its early days. Credits: NASA, ESA, CSA, STScI; Joseph DePasquale (STScI), Anton M. Koekemoer (STScI), Alyssa Pagan (STScI).

The Webb Space Telescope returns to Hubble's iconic "Pillars of Creation" and finds many more young stars

NASA's James Webb Space Telescope captured a lush and highly detailed view of the "Pillars of Creation," a region where new stars form within dense clouds of gas and dust previously captured in an iconic image on
The Carina Nebula in a near-infrared photograph. One of the first images taken by the Webb Space Telescope. Image credit: NASA, ESA, CSA and STScIn

NASA's Webb Telescope reveals cosmic cliffs and star-forming regions in the Carina Nebula

"Cosmic Cliffs" images show Webb's cameras' ability to peer through cosmic dust, shedding new light on how stars form * Webb's technology can help watch the process
Detailed view from the previous photo: a closer look at the jet. Credit: NASA, ESA, and J. Bally (University of Colorado at Boulder) Processing: Gladys Kober (NASA/Catholic University of America)

Hubble discovers a pulsating jet of stars in the Running Man Nebula that stretches over 18 trillion km in space

Generally, the flow of such a jet coming out of a young star will only be seen when it collides with material around it, and creates bright shock waves that disappear when they cool, so they are difficult to observe
This is the previous image to which Godzilla's outline was added. Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech

Godzilla Nebula: 'Monstrous' star-forming region discovered by NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope

Just like clouds on Earth, clouds of gas and dust in space can sometimes look like familiar objects, or even like characters from popular movies
A composite image of the Orion Nebula, as seen by the Hubble Space Telescope and the Spitzer Space Telescope in observations made over many years. Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech STScI

Vortices of chaos at the heart of the Orion Nebula

Gaseous swirls of hydrogen, sulfur and hydrocarbons cradle a collection of baby stars in this composite image of the Orio Nebula as seen by the Hubble Space Telescope and the Spitzer Space Telescope
T-type brown dwarf. Image: NASA / JPL-Caltech

The Milky Way may contain 100 billion brown dwarfs

Preplanetary Adsorption Disc. Image: NASA

Cosmic eddies caused the formation of stars and black holes

The difference between the speed of dark matter and that of normal matter (baryons - all matter consisting mainly of hydrogen and helium). The speed difference is small in the areas marked in blue and large in the red areas. Compared to the density picture, the velocity shows a consistent structure on a much larger scale. Regions where the velocity differences are large are places where there are fewer stars because the halo is moving fast and is not trapped by the gravity of the dark matter concentrations, where the halo must accumulate to form stars.

Where were the first stars formed?

A galaxy 10 billion light years away as photographed with the help of gravitational lensing by the Hubble Space Telescope

Hubble observed a galaxy magnified by gravitational lensing

An infrared image of the Cygnus X star-forming region colored with wavelength-coded artificial colors. Light at 3.6 microns is colored blue, light at 4.5 microns in blue-green, 8 microns in green and 24 microns in red. These images were taken before the Spitzer mission ran out of cooling gas in 2009, becoming a "hot" mission.

A look into the delivery room of stars

The cycle of organic matter from the cores of stars to the planets. Figure: NSF

Astronomers have discovered complex organic matter in space

The open cluster NGC 265 as imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope

How stars lose their partners

The art of creating stars

The star formation region ngc_6729t. Photo: ESO

Newborn stars make names in their delivery room

Supernova remnants in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Photo: Chandra Space Telescope

Spectacular images: the universe in X-rays

Comparison of the sizes of stars of different types - red dwarf, solar-type star, blue dwarf and the recently discovered star Comparison of the sizes of different types of stars - red dwarf, solar-type star, blue dwarf and the recently discovered star R136a1. Figure: European Southern Observatory ESO

The heaviest star has been discovered - 300 times that of the Sun

Artist's impression showing the planet within the disc of Beta Pictoris. Illustration: Southern European Observatory, L. Calchada

Gaseous planets form rapidly

The black smudge in the greenish cloud near the top of the image is a hole cut through NGC 1999 by jets and gas blown from young stars in this region of space. European Space Agency photo ESA/HOPS Consortium

Radiation emissions from young stars create a hole in space

wise captures a cosmic rosebud

WISE captures the cosmic rosebud bloom

Cepheus A HW2. Imaging, University of Bonn

The controlled magnetism diet of massive stars